Freedom or Slavery?
Galatians 4:21-31
1.Trusting in our effort leads to slavery
The paradigm of the slave woman and her children
The slavery of being self-reliant
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 Slavery: Relying on my works  | 
 Freedom: Relying on God’s promise  | 
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 Hagar- slave woman  | 
 Sarah- free woman  | 
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 Ishmael- born by the flesh, slave  | 
 Isaac- born by the promise, free  | 
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 Covenant of works  | 
 Covenant of grace  | 
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 Present Jerusalem – Judaism and its works-based righteousness  | 
 Jerusalem Above- Heavenly Kingdom of God, Church, grace-based righteousness  | 
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 Children of Present Jerusalem: the Judaizers, any who try to live by human effort: Slaves  | 
 Children of the Jerusalem Above- Christians (Jew or Gentile) all who live by faith in the Father’s promise: Free  | 
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 Result- Life relying on your own effort, slavery.  | 
 Result- Life relying on your heavenly Father’s promise: freedom  | 
2. Trusting in God’s promise leads to freedom
The paradigm of the free woman and her children
The freedom of being God-reliant